This
paper presents evidence for a common global
pattern in the movement of inequality
in national structures of pay, over the
years 1963 to 1999. We find a worldwide
pattern of declining inequality from 1971
until 1980, followed by a long and sharp
period of increasing inequality from 1981
through the end of the century. The existence
of a global pattern suggests that the
study of inequality, long associated with
the disparate effects of technology, trade
in local or national labor markets and
with national policy choices, would be
better treated as a branch of a global
macroeconomics, associated with the breakdown
of Bretton Woods in 1971–73 and with the
onset of the global debt crisis in 1981–82.
The work is based on data sets developed
by the University of Texas Inequality
Project.
* This article
was published in the Journal of Policy
Modeling, Vol 29, Issue 4,
July / August 2007.
November
13, 2007.
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