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Brazilian landless workers initiate their own land reform: Report by Food First/Institute for Food and Development Policy
The fact that the success of a programme of land reform needs the active involvement of the peasantry has been re-validated by the landless workers movement--Movimento dos Trabalhadores Rurais Sem-Terra (MST) of Brazil. Despite land reform legislations that dictated that 'land serve its social function' and therefore, promised land to the poor landless, there had not been any real implementation of such programmes of reform. Land grabbing and the large extent of absentee landlordism affected adversely both Brazil's economic development and its rural poor. Faced with a promise that had not been delivered upon, the landless workers struggle culminated in an organized movement in the form of MST, which finally saw the physical occupation of idle land by the landless workers. This ultimately compelled the government to follow up on its promises and legally hand over the land to the workers. In the process of its struggle against the powerful wealthy landholders, the MST has ensured for its members both means of livelihood as well as a better quality of life by providing education and health care to them.

Based on a just-released book, the struggle of the MST and its very convincing victory has been the subject of a new report by the Food First/Institute for Food and Development Policy.

To read, go to:

HTML:http://www.foodfirst.org/pubs/backgrdrs/2003/sp03v9n2.html

PDF: http://www.foodfirst.org/pubs/backgrdrs/2003/sp03v9n2.pdf

August 9, 2003.

© International Development Economics Associates 2003