The book examines the many dimensions of this
crisis in urban areas, commercial farming areas
and communal areas. It argues for a fundamental
change in approach to move beyond the impasse
in both policy and thinking about land. Of particular
importance is that social movements have a critical
role to play in charting a new course, both
in respect of access to land and in influencing
broader policy options. Struggles from below
are crucial for rethinking purely statist efforts
at land reform and the book grapples with the
interplay between oppositional campaigns of
social movements and the state's policies and
responses.
Essentially, the book argues that in South Africa
the 1994 transition from apartheid to democracy
has not translated into a process of decolonisation.
In fact, the very bases of colonialism and apartheid
remain intact, since racial inequalities in
both access to and ownership of land continue
today. With state-driven attempts at land reform
having failed to meet even their own targets,
a fundamental change in approach is necessary
for South Africa to move beyond the deadlock
that prevails between the objectives of the
policy, and the means for realising them. It
is also necessary to question the targets set
for land redistribution: Will these really assist
in changes for the majority?
About the Authors
Fred Hendricks
obtained his PhD in Sociology from Uppsala University,
Sweden. He is currently the Dean of Humanities
at Rhodes University and his research interests
include: Land and Agrarian Questions and Pensions
and Development.
Lungisile Ntsebeza
has a PhD from Rhodes University. He is currently
the Director and Holder of the AC Jordan Chair
in African Studies and the NRF Research Chair
in Land Reform and Democracy in South Africa
at the Centre for African Studies. His research
interests include the role of traditional authorities
in democracy.
Kirk Helliker has
a PhD in Sociology from Rhodes University. He
is currently the Head of Department of Sociology
at Rhodes and his research interests include:
Agrarian reform, civil theory, theories of emancipation,
and Zimbabwe.
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July 3, 2013.
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