It highlights the principal contributions in
the economic literature that enrich the contemporary
understanding of India's post-Independence
industrial history. The volume covers the development
of Indian industry prior to and after 1991,
when a balance of payments crisis led to a major
regime change marked by the dismantling of the
interventionist structures that were set up
during the immediate post-Independence years.
The essays in this volume revisit the evidence
and the debates on India's post-Independence
industrialization; critically examine the role
of the government, the strategies it adopted,
and the effectiveness of implementation; and
seek to provide an understanding of why the
expectations that India would successfully make
the industrial transition have been belied.
The second volume provides a comprehensive analysis
of India's economic integration with the
global economy through trade, investment, and
finance, and its implications for domestic economic
processes and outcomes. It looks closely at
the different industrial sectors and at the
changing patterns of India's engagement
with the structures governing the global economy
as well as with its trade and investment partners.
While India's increasing share in global
trade and the growing inflow of foreign investments
are important indicators of the country's
integration with the rest of the world, the
essays in this volume also provide the other
side of the story—that of the loss of
policy independence and increased sensitivity
to external shocks. The third volume is a critical
review of macroeconomic issues such as monetary
policy, fiscal policy, financial liberalization,
intersectoral linkages, open economy macroeconomics,
labour conditions, and intergovernmental fiscal
transfers. It surveys these themes from varied
intellectual positions, in the process, not
only informing readers, but also challenging
them to engage with these viewpoints. The essays
in this volume are a diverse collection of ideas,
some theoretical and some empirical, which help
to understand the macroeconomic reality of India
in the post-reforms period.
December 18, 2015.
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