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| Re-regulating
Finance |
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Following
the financial crisis,
much has been done for
preventing systemic
failure in the financial
sector, stalling economic
downturn and ensuring
a recovery. However,
the adequacy and appropriateness
of the measures adopted
remain questionable.
As far as reforming
the financial sector
is concerned, despite
a spate of proposals,
agreement on the appropriate
mix of policies and
the progress with implementation
have been limited. This
section presents papers
and articles that analyse
the adequacy of various
proposals and measures,
the challenges that
could arise at the time
of implementation and
advocate additional
or alternative measures.
Some of these papers
also take a renewed
look at the veracity
of the arguments given
for explaining the genesis
of the crisis.
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| The
Global Financial Crisis
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Is
Chinese Variety of Capitalism Really
Unique? |
Vladimir
Popov |
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With
the Chinese economy faring much
better in the recent recession of
2008-09, there is no shortage of
articles suggesting that the Chinese
model is more viable and that the
West should learn from China. In
this article, the author looks into
the new model of Chinese economy
and its differences with the Western
model of capitalist development. |
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- International
Conference on 'Recovery or Bubble?
The Global Economy Today', organised
by International Development Economics
Associates (IDEAs), Gulmohar Hall,
Indian Habitat Centre, New Delhi,
29-30 January 2010.
Click for the
Conference
Report
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IDEAs
Conference on "Reforming
the Financial System: Proposals,
Constraints and New Directions",
Muttukadu, Chennai, India,
January 25-27, 2010.
Click
for the Conference
Report
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The
Global Economic Crisis: Challenges
and opportunities for public administration
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| S.K.
Rao |
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Following
a discussion of the factors leading
to the recent financial and economic
turmoil, this article offers evidence
that some countries that have relied
more on the role of government and
the public sector have managed to
contain the crisis in a more successful
way. There is, therefore, a need
to revisit, redefine and bolster
the roles of government and reposition
the public sector. |
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| Looking
to the Future: Examining the dynamics
of ALBA |
| Emine
Tahsin |
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This
paper examines whether and to what
extent the experiences of ALBA (Bolivarian
Alternative for the Peoples of Our
America) succeed in putting up an
ideological challenge against neoliberalism.
The path
of the socialist Cuba and the Bolivarian
revolution of Venezuela are the
main driving forces of the ALBA
project. |
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| The
'Voter's Uprising' that is changing
perceptions in Thailand |
| Junya
Yimprasert |
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Offering
a detailed account of the background
to the present political crisis
in Thailand, this article argues
that Thai people can prevent themselves
from becoming a failed state only
by reversing its bureaucracy's custom
of exploiting the institutions of
monarchy for the purpose of legitimising
suppression. The emphasis in Thai
politics must be on making sure
that the demands of the new urban
classes are satisfied without further
undermining the livelihoods and
lifestyles of the agrarian community.
It should also be recognized that
the political stability and welfare
of the whole region depends on establishing
full parliamentary democracy in
Thailand. |
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| Report
on the State of Food Insecurity in
Rural India |
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This
Report is an update of the Rural
Food Insecurity Atlas of 2001 released
by the M S Swaminathan Research
Foundation (MSSRF) and the World
Food Programme (WFP). Since then,
numerous new programmes have been
initiated by the central and state
governments for achieving food security
in the country. Giving a broad indicative
picture of the level of food insecurity
in different states and the operation
of the nutrition safety net programmes,
the Report concludes that the State
has to play a crucial role in augmenting
foodgrain output, ensuring wider
access to food through expansion
of livelihood opportunities as well
as increasing access to non-food
factors that have a direct bearing
on food absorption and health, like
safe drinking water, sanitation
etc. |
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- Call
for Applications for the 4th
Global DAWN Training Institute
(DTI), Development Alternatives
with Women for a New Era (DAWN),
10-28 October 2011.

- International
conference titled 'Understanding
Quality of Life and Building
a Happier Tomorrow', organized
by The International Society
for Quality of Life Studies
(ISQOLS) and National Institute
of Development Administration
(NIDA), 8-10 December 2010,
Bangkok, Thailand.

- Seeking
applicants for a new Pan-African
Master of Arts in Gender-Aware
Economics at Makerere University,
Kampala, Uganda for the 2010-11
Academic Year.
- Call
for papers for JSPE's 58th Annual
Conference titled ''The Transformation
of the Social Economic System
and the Challenges of Political
Economy: Can Japan Change?'',
23-24 October, 2010, Kansai
University, Osaka, Japan.
- Questions
about IMF/World Bank Reform?
Ask a Triple Crisis
Economist
- Call
for Applications for Asia-Pacific
Capacity Development on Gender
and Macroeconomic Issues 1st
Regional Intensive Training
Course, 14 – 25 June 2010, Bangkok.
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Fiscal
Policy and Global Growth |
| C.P.
Chandrasekhar & Jayati Ghosh |
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Across
the world governments are debating whether it is time
to exit from their fiscal response to the global crisis
and return to austerity and fiscal consolidation.
This may be premature, since the question whether
there was indeed such a generalized and adequate fiscal
response that triggered a recovery remains unanswered. |
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| The
Advent of Corn based Ethanol: A re-examination of the
competition for grains |
Arindam
Banerjee |
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Grain
utilization is undergoing changes with the advent
of biofuels. Replacing fossil fuels by biofuels like
ethanol has raised a conflict between the usage of
cereals for food and fuel. The last few years has
witnessed a large-scale diversion of corn to ethanol
distilleries in the USA. This adds a new dimension
to the food-feed competition that emerged in the 20th
century and characterized the world's use of grains
after World War II. |
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Fake
Lakes vs. Real People |
| Ananya
Mukherjee Reed |
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Current
expenses of hosting the G20 talks in Canada is costing
Canadian taxpayers around $416,000 a minute, at a
time when most Canadians themselves are facing a choice
between food bill and rent. This reflects the basic
characteristic of the G20 itself, where the leaders
are more interested in protecting the interest of
the financial sector at the expense of those worst
affected by the present crisis. |
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Great China Currency Debate: For workers or speculators? |
Andrew
M. Fischer |
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The
mainstream view in the West has long held that the
renminbi is undervalued, and has been advocating a
revaluation of the currency. Their insistence that
currency appreciation should happen through nominal
revaluation, rather than only through real appreciation,
is best understood as reflective of speculative interests
and detrimental to the developmental interests of
China given that it would forfeit the country's ability
to appreciate through gradually rising wages, contrary
to the claims of those leading the debate in the West. |
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Controlling
Commodity Speculation |
| Jayati
Ghosh |
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The
financial reform legislation passed by the U.S. Senate
can help plug, at least partially, the loopholes that
allowed frenzied activity in commodity futures markets
and generated severe price volatility in many primary
commodities. In fact, given the tremendous influence
of the U.S. in shaping financial systems globally,
even these relatively limited new regulations, if
they actually come into play, could force some positive
changes elsewhere as well. |
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| The
Stupidity of Financial Markets |
| Jayati
Ghosh |
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The
crazy and unsynchronized tango between financial markets
and governments in the global economy in the past
few months, in particular Europe, has been as bizarre
as anything that could be imagined. It is really a
case of the stupidity of markets being magnified by
the apparently even greater stupidity of economic
policy makers, who seem to be undertaking knee-jerk
responses to changes in market sentiment, rather than
engaging in strategies based on an appreciation of
actual macroeconomic processes. |
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| Politics
and the European Project |
| Jayati
Ghosh |
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The
formation of the European Union was an ambitious project,
both politically and also economically. Its success
in the past is laudable given the differences it had
to overcome between members with long histories of
antagonism. However, in the present crisis, this remarkable
process is under threat of breaking down, as the stronger
economies become more inward looking to protect their
perceived self interest. |
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Sidestepping the Eurozone Implosion? |
| Jan
Kregel & Rob Parenteau |
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Using
the financial balance approach, the authors highlight
some of the key aspects of the eurozone predicament,
and argue that until more investors and policy makers
can understand the true nature of the various predicaments
facing the eurozone, and the inherent design flaws
exhibited in the European Monetary Union and the Stability
and Growth Pact, odds are that precious time will
simply be wasted trying to make people believe the
shock and awe fix is already in. |
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